submitted by John Kernan, Chief Fire Marshall, Upper Makefield Twp.
Lithium ion batteries supply power to many kinds of devices, including smart phones, laptops, scooters, e-cigarettes, smoke alarms, toys, and even cars. Take care when using them.
In rare cases they can cause a fire or explosion.
THE PROBLEM
- These batteries store a large amount of energy in a small amount of space.
- Sometimes batteries are not used the right way; batteries not designed for a specific use can be dangerous.
- Like any product, a small number of these batteries are defective. They can overheat, catch fire, or explode.
SAFETY TIPS
- Purchase and use devices that are listed by a qualified testing laboratory.
- Always follow the manufacturer’s instruction.
- Only use the battery that is designed for the device.
- Put batteries in the device the right way.
- Only use the charging cord that came with the device.
- Do not place a device under your pillow, on your bed or on a couch.
- Keep batteries at room temperature.
- Do not place batteries in direct sunlight or keep them in hot vehicles.
- Store batteries away from anything that can catch fire.
SIGNS OF A PROBLEM
Stop using the battery if you notice these problems; odor, change in color, too much heat, change in shape, leaking, odd noises. If it is safe to do so, moving the device away from anything that can catch fire. Call 9-1-1.
BATTERY DISPOSAL
- Do not put lithium ion batteries in the trash.
- Recycling is always the best option.
- Take them to a battery recycling location or contact your community for disposal instructions.
- Do not put discarded batteries in piles.